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applied-dna-sciences

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Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. (APDN) is a biotechnology firm specializing in DNA-based technologies for authentication, supply chain security, and nucleic acid-based therapeutics. Founded in 1983 and headquartered in Stony Brook, New York, the company operates across the Americas, Europe, Asia, and other international markets. APDN's mission is to harness the power of DNA to protect products, brands, and intellectual property from counterfeiting and diversion, thereby ensuring authenticity and integrity across various industries.

Key Strategic Focus

APDN's strategic focus encompasses three primary areas:

1. Therapeutic DNA Production Services: Development and commercialization of the LinearDNA platform, enabling cell-free manufacture of high-fidelity synthetic DNA sequences for nucleic acid-based therapeutics.

2. Molecular Diagnostics (MDx) Testing Services: Provision of clinical molecular diagnostics and genetic testing services, including COVID-19 testing under the safeCircle™ brand.

3. DNA Tagging and Security Products: Offering SigNature® Molecular Tags for product authentication and supply chain security in industries such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and food safety.

Financials and Funding

As of May 30, 2025, APDN's stock price was $0.34, with a market capitalization of approximately $2.19 million. The company reported a revenue of $3.79 million over the trailing twelve months, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 31.30%. Gross margin stood at 40.76%, while net margin was -194.18%, indicating ongoing financial challenges. Total cash reserves were $6.82 million, with total debt at $470,000, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.62%. The current ratio was 4.45, suggesting a reasonable short-term liquidity position.

Pipeline Development

APDN's pipeline includes the LinearDNA platform, which facilitates the production of synthetic DNA for therapeutic applications. This platform is in various stages of development, targeting conditions that require nucleic acid-based interventions. Specific timelines for anticipated milestones have not been publicly disclosed.

Technological Platform and Innovation

APDN's proprietary technologies include:

  • SigNature® Molecular Tags: Botanical DNA markers used for product authentication and supply chain security.


  • LinearDNA Platform: A cell-free system for producing high-fidelity synthetic DNA sequences, applicable in nucleic acid-based therapeutics.


  • safeCircle™: A suite of services providing COVID-19 testing, including test scheduling, sample collection, and automated results reporting.


These innovations leverage advanced scientific methodologies, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for DNA and RNA detection, and proprietary assays for molecular tagging.

Leadership Team

  • James A. Hayward, Ph.D., Sc.D.: Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since March 2006. Dr. Hayward has over 40 years of experience in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, life sciences, and consumer products.


  • Judy Murrah: President since December 2024. Ms. Murrah previously served as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Information Officer, bringing extensive experience from Motorola Solutions and Symbol Technologies.


  • Beth Jantzen: Chief Financial Officer since February 2015. Ms. Jantzen is a Certified Public Accountant with over 15 years of financial and accounting experience, including a tenure at Marcum LLP.


  • Clay Shorrock, Esq.: Chief Legal Officer, Executive Director of Business Development, and President of LineaRx, Inc. since April 2021. Mr. Shorrock has a background in intellectual property law and business development.


Leadership Changes

In December 2024, Judy Murrah was promoted to President, succeeding Dr. James A. Hayward, who continues as Chairman and CEO. This transition reflects the company's commitment to leveraging internal leadership talent to drive strategic initiatives.

Competitor Profile

Market Insights and Dynamics

The biotechnology industry, particularly the anti-counterfeiting and DNA-based authentication sectors, is experiencing significant growth. The global anti-counterfeiting market was valued at approximately $1.82 billion in 2021 and is projected to reach $4.16 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 12.5%. This growth is driven by increasing demand for product authenticity and supply chain transparency across various industries.

Competitor Analysis

APDN faces competition from several key players:

  • SICPA: A Swiss company specializing in security inks and solutions for banknotes and documents, holding a significant market share in the anti-counterfeiting sector.


  • Authentix: A U.S.-based firm providing authentication solutions to combat counterfeiting and illicit trade, serving industries such as pharmaceuticals and consumer products.


  • Thermo Fisher Scientific: A global leader in scientific instrumentation and services, offering a range of products that include DNA-based authentication technologies.


  • Illumina, Inc.: Specializes in DNA sequencing and array-based technologies, providing solutions that can be applied in authentication and forensic analysis.


These competitors vary in size and capabilities, with some possessing extensive resources and broader market reach.

Strategic Collaborations and Partnerships

APDN has engaged in collaborations to enhance its market position and innovation capacity. Notably, the company has worked with the U.S. Department of Defense and other government agencies to develop and deploy DNA-based security solutions. These partnerships underscore APDN's commitment to providing robust authentication technologies for critical applications.

Operational Insights

APDN's strategic considerations include:

  • Technological Differentiation: Leveraging proprietary DNA-based technologies to offer unique solutions in authentication and supply chain security.


  • Market Focus: Targeting industries with high risks of counterfeiting and diversion, such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, and consumer products.


  • Innovation Investment: Allocating significant resources to research and development to maintain a competitive edge in the rapidly evolving biotechnology landscape.


Strategic Opportunities and Future Directions

APDN's strategic roadmap includes:

  • Expansion of Therapeutic DNA Services: Advancing the LinearDNA platform to support the growing demand for nucleic acid-based therapeutics.


  • Diversification of MDx Testing Services: Broadening the scope of molecular diagnostics to include a wider range of genetic testing services.


  • Enhancement of DNA Tagging Solutions: Developing next-generation molecular tags to address emerging challenges in product authentication and supply chain security.


By capitalizing on its technological strengths and industry expertise, APDN aims to solidify its position as a leader in DNA-based solutions for authentication and therapeutics.

Contact Information

  • Website: adnas.com


  • LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/applied-dna-sciences


  • Twitter: twitter.com/applieddna

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